Fly-tipping in Newcastle upon Tyne council area: incidents, enforcement and fines
16,731 fly-tipping incidents were recorded in Newcastle upon Tyne in 2024/25 (April 2024 to March 2025), according to the council's return to Defra: 52.2 for every 1,000 residents. That is higher than the rate across the councils in England that also count all incidents (21.1) and higher than the rate for those in the North East (23.3). The council took 3,232 enforcement actions, including 157 fixed penalty notices and 67 prosecutions.
Table of Contents
- Fly-tipping in Newcastle upon Tyne at a glance, 2024/25
- Where fly-tipping happened in Newcastle upon Tyne
- What was fly-tipped in Newcastle upon Tyne
- How big the fly-tips were in Newcastle upon Tyne
- Fly-tipping enforcement and fines in Newcastle upon Tyne
- Fly-tipping in Newcastle upon Tyne since 2019/20
- Fly-tipping in North East councils, 2024/25
- Related pages
- Questions about fly-tipping in Newcastle upon Tyne
- About these figures
Among the 267 councils in England that count all incidents, Newcastle upon Tyne had the 17th highest rate of fly-tipping per resident in 2024/25. Of the 11 ranked councils in the North East, it had the highest rate. The count was up 5% on 2023/24 (15,874), against a rise of 9% in Defra's England total.
| Measure | Newcastle upon Tyne | North East (councils counting all incidents) | England (councils counting all incidents) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Fly-tipping incidents | 16,731 | 62,000 | 1,077,530 |
| Incidents per 1,000 residents | 52.2 | 23.3 | 21.1 |
| Share on highways | 3% | 6% | 33% |
| Tipper lorry loads or larger | 256 | 3,389 | 38,558 |
| Enforcement actions per 100 incidents | 19.3 | 33.5 | 42.1 |
| Fixed penalty notices per 100 incidents | 0.9 | 1.1 | 3.5 |
| Prosecutions | 67 | 174 | 1,089 |
The region and England columns add up the 11 councils in the North East and the 269 in England that count all incidents. In England, 26 councils that count only some incidents or changed how they count during the year, and 1 with no figure, are left out. The enforcement figures also leave out 4 councils that returned no actions or only part of a year: Isles of Scilly, Cheltenham, Chorley and Liverpool.
Council land accounted for the most incidents in Newcastle upon Tyne (6,886, 41%). 3% of incidents were on highways, against 33% across England. 66 were on private or residential land (0.4%; England 1.1%).
Compared with England, a larger share was on back alleyways (35.1% against 9.0%).
| Land type | Incidents | Share | England share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Council land | 6,886 | 41.2% | 18.4% |
| Back alleyway | 5,871 | 35.1% | 9.0% |
| Footpath or bridleway | 3,118 | 18.6% | 20.7% |
| Highway | 560 | 3.3% | 33.4% |
| Other or not identified | 162 | 1.0% | 16.2% |
| Private or residential land | 66 | 0.4% | 1.1% |
| Agricultural land | 37 | 0.2% | 0.3% |
| Railway | 17 | 0.1% | 0.2% |
| Commercial or industrial land | 11 | 0.1% | 0.3% |
| Watercourse or bank | 3 | 0.0% | 0.2% |
The most common kind of waste was other household waste, in 7,462 incidents (45%; England 44%). Relative to England, Newcastle upon Tyne had a larger share of black bags (household) (28.1% against 17.2%), other electrical items (2.6% against 1.7%) and green waste (4.4% against 2.9%). Hazardous waste: 9 incidents involved chemical drums, oil and fuel.
Tyres were dumped in 113 incidents. The waste type was not identified for 10% of incidents.
| Waste type | Incidents | Share | England share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Other household waste | 7,462 | 44.6% | 43.6% |
| Black bags (household) | 4,700 | 28.1% | 17.2% |
| Other or not identified | 1,743 | 10.4% | 15.9% |
| Construction, demolition and excavation waste | 750 | 4.5% | 5.5% |
| Green waste | 743 | 4.4% | 2.9% |
| Other electrical items | 432 | 2.6% | 1.7% |
| Other commercial waste | 410 | 2.5% | 2.9% |
| White goods | 223 | 1.3% | 4.7% |
| Tyres | 113 | 0.7% | 1.1% |
| Black bags (commercial) | 95 | 0.6% | 2.4% |
| Vehicle parts | 50 | 0.3% | 0.9% |
| Chemical drums, oil and fuel | 9 | 0.1% | 0.5% |
| Animal carcasses | 1 | 0.0% | 0.3% |
63% were a car boot load or less (England 53%). 35% were van loads (England 43%). 256 incidents were the size of a tipper lorry load or larger (1.5%; England 3.7%): 150 tipper lorry loads and 106 significant or multiple loads.
| Size | Incidents | Share | England share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Single black bag | 498 | 3.0% | 9.2% |
| Single item | 2,197 | 13.1% | 16.3% |
| Car boot load or less | 7,912 | 47.3% | 27.3% |
| Small van load | 4,383 | 26.2% | 30.8% |
| Transit van load | 1,485 | 8.9% | 12.7% |
| Tipper lorry load | 150 | 0.9% | 2.4% |
| Significant or multiple loads | 106 | 0.6% | 1.3% |
The council took 3,232 enforcement actions against fly-tipping in 2024/25, 19.3 for every 100 incidents (England 42.1, the North East 33.5). The most common action was duty of care inspections (1,541, 48% of all actions; England 6%). It issued 157 fixed penalty notices (4.9% of its actions; England 8.4%): 73 for fly-tipping itself, 3 to householders who passed waste to an unlicensed carrier (household duty of care), 54 for littering alongside fly-tipping and 27 of other kinds.
143 fixed penalty notices were recorded as paid in the year. There were 67 prosecutions, and courts issued 12 fines totalling £2,653, 6 custodial sentences were passed and 11 community sentences were given. Among the 254 councils ranked on enforcement, Newcastle upon Tyne had the 84th lowest rate of actions per 100 incidents and the 108th highest share of fixed penalty notices.
| Action | Number | Per 100 incidents | England per 100 incidents |
|---|---|---|---|
| Investigations | 1,330 | 7.9 | 28.8 |
| Warning letters | 2 | 0.0 | 5.5 |
| Statutory notices | 133 | 0.8 | 1.7 |
| Fixed penalty notices | 157 | 0.9 | 3.5 |
| Duty of care inspections | 1,541 | 9.2 | 2.5 |
| Stop and search | 0 | 0.0 | 0.1 |
| Vehicles seized | 1 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
| Formal cautions | 1 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
| Prosecutions | 67 | 0.4 | 0.1 |
The chart shows fly-tipping incidents per 1,000 residents in Newcastle upon Tyne in each year from 2019/20 to 2024/25, with Defra's England total. The rate was above the England total's in every one of those 6 years. It starts in 2019/20, the first year for which Defra records how each council counts incidents.
Councils record fly-tipping in different ways and some have changed how they record it, so a rise or fall can reflect recording as well as dumping.
| Year | Incidents | Per 1,000 residents | England per 1,000 (Defra total) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024/25 | 16,731 | 52.2 | 21.5 |
| 2023/24 | 15,874 | 50.6 | 19.9 |
| 2022/23 | 13,969 | 45.4 | 19.0 |
| 2021/22 | 17,315 | 58.0 | 19.3 |
| 2020/21 | 16,150 | 52.6 | 20.1 |
| 2019/20 | 11,580 | 38.2 | 17.4 |
Of the 11 councils in the North East ranked for 2024/25, Newcastle upon Tyne had the highest rate (52.2 per 1,000) and County Durham the lowest (9.8). Hartlepool is listed but not ranked: ranks cover only councils that count all incidents, with 100 or more in the year.
| Council | Incidents | Per 1,000 | Actions per 100 incidents | Rank in region |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Newcastle upon Tyne | 16,731 | 52.2 | 19.3 | 1st of 11 |
| Redcar and Cleveland | 5,317 | 38.2 | 2.2 | 2nd of 11 |
| Darlington | 3,846 | 34.2 | 11.5 | 3rd of 11 |
| Sunderland | 9,481 | 32.9 | 46.5 | 4th of 11 |
| Gateshead | 5,232 | 25.8 | 11.2 | 5th of 11 |
| South Tyneside | 3,443 | 22.7 | 38.0 | 6th of 11 |
| North Tyneside | 3,882 | 18.1 | 1.4 | 7th of 11 |
| Middlesbrough | 2,753 | 17.6 | 102.9 | 8th of 11 |
| Stockton-on-Tees | 2,432 | 11.8 | 42.7 | 9th of 11 |
| Northumberland | 3,623 | 10.9 | 25.5 | 10th of 11 |
| County Durham | 5,260 | 9.8 | 110.4 | 11th of 11 |
| Hartlepool | 3,182 | 32.4 | – | Not ranked: counts public reports only |
- Fly-tipping in England: every council compared
- Crime statistics for Newcastle upon Tyne (police recorded crime, from data.police.uk)
How many fly-tipping incidents were there in Newcastle upon Tyne in 2024/25?
16,731 incidents were recorded in 2024/25, 52.2 per 1,000 residents, against 21.1 across the councils in England that count all incidents. In 2023/24 the figure was 15,874.
What is the fine for fly-tipping in Newcastle upon Tyne?
Newcastle upon Tyne council did not report its fixed penalty amount to Defra for 2024/25; councils set it between £150 and £1,000. In 2024/25 it issued 157 fixed penalty notices (73 for fly-tipping itself), and courts issued 12 fines totalling £2,653 after prosecutions.
Where does fly-tipping happen in Newcastle upon Tyne?
In 2024/25 fly-tipping was most often recorded on council land (6,886, 41%), back alleyways (5,871, 35%) and footpaths and bridleways (3,118, 19%).
What gets fly-tipped in Newcastle upon Tyne?
Other household waste (7,462), black bags (household) (4,700) and construction, demolition and excavation waste (750) were the most common kinds of waste in 2024/25.
Is fly-tipping in Newcastle upon Tyne going up?
The count rose from 15,874 in 2023/24 to 16,731 in 2024/25. Recording practice varies between councils and over time, so part of a change can come from how incidents are counted.
How do I report fly-tipping in Newcastle upon Tyne?
Report it to the council for Newcastle upon Tyne, which clears fly-tipping on public land and investigates it. Large-scale or hazardous dumping can also be reported to the Environment Agency.
About these figures: source, Defra, fly-tipping statistics for England, local authority table (published 25 February 2026), gov.uk. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. An incident is an illegal deposit of waste that a council dealt with or had reported to it, from a single black bag to multiple lorry loads; councils return the figures to Defra through WasteDataFlow each quarter.
Most fly-tipping on private land is cleared by the landowner and is not counted, and the largest and most organised dumping is dealt with by the Environment Agency, which is not included. Since 2019/20 Defra has recorded whether each council counts all incidents or only those reported by the public or found by its own staff. Councils that count only some incidents record fewer, so they, and councils that changed how they count during the year, are not ranked here. Sizes are recorded for the incidents a council investigated and cleared, so they can add up to fewer than all incidents.
Enforcement actions include investigations, warning letters, fixed penalty notices and prosecutions; court fine figures exclude fixed penalty payments. Rates are per resident, so council areas where many people work or visit but few live, such as central London, have high rates for that reason.
Rates use the population in Defra's table (ONS mid-year estimates). Defra's England total includes every council and its estimates for missing returns. On this page the England and region comparisons add up only the councils that count all incidents, and their enforcement figures leave out councils that returned no actions or only part of a year, as the ranks do; the chart's England line is Defra's total.