Fly-tipping in Welwyn Hatfield council area: incidents, enforcement and fines

3,028 fly-tipping incidents were recorded in Welwyn Hatfield in 2024/25 (April 2024 to March 2025), according to the council's return to Defra: 24.7 for every 1,000 residents. That is higher than the rate across the councils in England that also count all incidents (21.1) and higher than the rate for those in the East of England (15.6). The council took 167 enforcement actions, including 105 fixed penalty notices and no prosecutions.

Among the 267 councils in England that count all incidents, Welwyn Hatfield had the 51st highest rate of fly-tipping per resident in 2024/25. Of the 44 ranked councils in the East of England, it had the 9th highest rate. The count was almost unchanged on 2023/24 (3,037), against a rise of 9% in Defra's England total.

MeasureWelwyn HatfieldEast of England (councils counting all incidents)England (councils counting all incidents)
Fly-tipping incidents3,028100,2321,077,530
Incidents per 1,000 residents24.715.621.1
Share on highways5%32%33%
Tipper lorry loads or larger2992,87738,558
Enforcement actions per 100 incidents5.543.842.1
Fixed penalty notices per 100 incidents3.53.33.5
Prosecutions0701,089

The region and England columns add up the 44 councils in the East of England and the 269 in England that count all incidents. In England, 26 councils that count only some incidents or changed how they count during the year, and 1 with no figure, are left out. The enforcement figures also leave out 4 councils that returned no actions or only part of a year: Isles of Scilly, Cheltenham, Chorley and Liverpool.

Council land accounted for the most incidents in Welwyn Hatfield (1,641, 54%). 5% of incidents were on highways, against 33% across England. 24 were on private or residential land (0.8%; England 1.1%).

Compared with England, a larger share was on commercial or industrial land (1.0% against 0.3%). The council did not identify the land type for 27% of incidents.

Land typeIncidentsShareEngland share
Council land1,64154.2%18.4%
Other or not identified81827.0%16.2%
Footpath or bridleway1896.2%20.7%
Highway1595.3%33.4%
Back alleyway1394.6%9.0%
Commercial or industrial land291.0%0.3%
Private or residential land240.8%1.1%
Agricultural land160.5%0.3%
Watercourse or bank110.4%0.2%
Railway20.1%0.2%

The most common kind of waste was other household waste, in 1,501 incidents (50%; England 44%). Relative to England, Welwyn Hatfield had a larger share of other commercial waste (17.1% against 2.9%). Hazardous waste: 7 incidents involved asbestos, 5 incidents involved clinical waste and 10 incidents involved chemical drums, oil and fuel. Tyres were dumped in 21 incidents.

Waste typeIncidentsShareEngland share
Other household waste1,50149.6%43.6%
Other commercial waste51917.1%2.9%
Black bags (household)41613.7%17.2%
Construction, demolition and excavation waste1535.1%5.5%
White goods1183.9%4.7%
Green waste1173.9%2.9%
Black bags (commercial)602.0%2.4%
Other electrical items541.8%1.7%
Vehicle parts291.0%0.9%
Tyres210.7%1.1%
Other or not identified110.4%15.9%
Chemical drums, oil and fuel100.3%0.5%
Animal carcasses70.2%0.3%
Asbestos70.2%0.3%
Clinical waste50.2%0.1%

37% were a car boot load or less (England 53%). 53% were van loads (England 43%). 299 incidents were the size of a tipper lorry load or larger (9.9%; England 3.7%): 160 tipper lorry loads and 139 significant or multiple loads.

SizeIncidentsShareEngland share
Single black bag1013.3%9.2%
Single item38312.7%16.3%
Car boot load or less64821.5%27.3%
Small van load74124.5%30.8%
Transit van load84828.1%12.7%
Tipper lorry load1605.3%2.4%
Significant or multiple loads1394.6%1.3%

The council took 167 enforcement actions against fly-tipping in 2024/25, 5.5 for every 100 incidents (England 42.1, the East of England 43.8). It issued 105 fixed penalty notices (62.9% of its actions; England 8.4%): 73 for fly-tipping itself, 30 for littering alongside fly-tipping and 2 of other kinds. 65 fixed penalty notices were recorded as paid in the year.

The council told Defra that its fixed penalty for fly-tipping is £500. No prosecutions were recorded. Among the 254 councils ranked on enforcement, Welwyn Hatfield had the 35th lowest rate of actions per 100 incidents and the 16th highest share of fixed penalty notices.

ActionNumberPer 100 incidentsEngland per 100 incidents
Investigations622.028.8
Warning letters00.05.5
Statutory notices00.01.7
Fixed penalty notices1053.53.5
Duty of care inspections00.02.5
Stop and search00.00.1
Vehicles seized00.00.0
Formal cautions00.00.0
Prosecutions00.00.1

The chart shows fly-tipping incidents per 1,000 residents in Welwyn Hatfield in each year from 2020/21 to 2024/25, with Defra's England total. The rate was above the England total's in every one of those 5 years. The series starts in 2020/21 because the council changed how it counts fly-tipping between 2019/20 and 2020/21, from counting only fly-tips reported by the public to counting all incidents.

Councils record fly-tipping in different ways and some have changed how they record it, so a rise or fall can reflect recording as well as dumping.

YearIncidentsPer 1,000 residentsEngland per 1,000 (Defra total)
2024/253,02824.721.5
2023/243,03725.019.9
2022/233,31927.619.0
2021/223,72231.119.3
2020/214,83639.020.1

Of the 44 councils in the East of England ranked for 2024/25, Great Yarmouth had the highest rate (76.8 per 1,000) and West Suffolk the lowest (1.5). Great Yarmouth's count went from 1,153 in 2023/24 to 7,720 in 2024/25 while England's changed by +9%, a step that may reflect a change in how the council records fly-tipping. Tendring is listed but not ranked: ranks cover only councils that count all incidents, with 100 or more in the year.

CouncilIncidentsPer 1,000Actions per 100 incidentsRank in region
Great Yarmouth7,72076.835.81st of 44; count 1,153 in 2023/24
Luton11,59948.52.22nd of 44
Peterborough10,47446.848.23rd of 44
Norwich5,63838.32.04th of 44
Stevenage3,05833.33.25th of 44
Basildon6,22032.1103.76th of 44
Harlow2,54625.933.97th of 44
Epping Forest3,54225.813.58th of 44
Welwyn Hatfield3,02824.75.59th of 44
Colchester4,34821.73.510th of 44; count 1,962 in 2023/24
Huntingdonshire3,56018.730.311th of 44
Thurrock3,03716.871.712th of 44
Brentwood1,24915.7104.513th of 44
Fenland1,64015.654.914th of 44
Cambridge2,16614.552.415th of 44
Broxbourne1,42414.0108.916th of 44
Watford1,34612.631.817th of 44
Southend-on-Sea2,21412.05.918th of 44
Dacorum1,89911.874.419th of 44
King's Lynn and West Norfolk1,83111.763.020th of 44
Castle Point97810.8100.021st of 44
Bedford1,98810.260.022nd of 44
North Hertfordshire1,38710.146.423rd of 44
Hertsmere1,0949.971.224th of 44
Central Bedfordshire3,0319.6101.025th of 44
East Suffolk2,1558.6104.826th of 44
Rochford6657.4100.027th of 44
Broadland9146.61.928th of 44
St Albans9196.134.229th of 44
Ipswich8406.090.130th of 44
Breckland8305.722.731st of 44
Maldon3835.5115.732nd of 44
South Cambridgeshire9435.5106.733rd of 44
Braintree8074.932.534th of 44
East Hertfordshire7614.917.135th of 44
Three Rivers4554.7100.936th of 44
East Cambridgeshire4414.751.037th of 44
Babergh4304.4105.138th of 44
Mid Suffolk4434.0100.239th of 44
South Norfolk5673.89.240th of 44
North Norfolk3853.7208.141st of 44
Uttlesford3513.71.442nd of 44
Chelmsford6503.437.243rd of 44
West Suffolk2761.5308.344th of 44
Tendring4953.2–Not ranked: counts public reports only

How many fly-tipping incidents were there in Welwyn Hatfield in 2024/25?

3,028 incidents were recorded in 2024/25, 24.7 per 1,000 residents, against 21.1 across the councils in England that count all incidents. In 2023/24 the figure was 3,037.

What is the fine for fly-tipping in Welwyn Hatfield?

Welwyn Hatfield council told Defra that its fixed penalty for fly-tipping is £500. In 2024/25 it issued 105 fixed penalty notices (73 for fly-tipping itself).

Where does fly-tipping happen in Welwyn Hatfield?

In 2024/25 fly-tipping was most often recorded on council land (1,641, 54%), footpaths and bridleways (189, 6%) and highways (159, 5%).

What gets fly-tipped in Welwyn Hatfield?

Other household waste (1,501), other commercial waste (519) and black bags (household) (416) were the most common kinds of waste in 2024/25.

Is fly-tipping in Welwyn Hatfield going up?

The count was almost unchanged: 3,028 in 2024/25 against 3,037 in 2023/24.

How do I report fly-tipping in Welwyn Hatfield?

Report it to the council for Welwyn Hatfield, which clears fly-tipping on public land and investigates it. Large-scale or hazardous dumping can also be reported to the Environment Agency.

About these figures: source, Defra, fly-tipping statistics for England, local authority table (published 25 February 2026), gov.uk. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. An incident is an illegal deposit of waste that a council dealt with or had reported to it, from a single black bag to multiple lorry loads; councils return the figures to Defra through WasteDataFlow each quarter.

Most fly-tipping on private land is cleared by the landowner and is not counted, and the largest and most organised dumping is dealt with by the Environment Agency, which is not included. Since 2019/20 Defra has recorded whether each council counts all incidents or only those reported by the public or found by its own staff. Councils that count only some incidents record fewer, so they, and councils that changed how they count during the year, are not ranked here. Sizes are recorded for the incidents a council investigated and cleared, so they can add up to fewer than all incidents.

Enforcement actions include investigations, warning letters, fixed penalty notices and prosecutions; court fine figures exclude fixed penalty payments. Rates are per resident, so council areas where many people work or visit but few live, such as central London, have high rates for that reason.

Rates use the population in Defra's table (ONS mid-year estimates). Defra's England total includes every council and its estimates for missing returns. On this page the England and region comparisons add up only the councils that count all incidents, and their enforcement figures leave out councils that returned no actions or only part of a year, as the ranks do; the chart's England line is Defra's total.

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