Crime in London: statistics, rates and trends

1,130,928 crimes were recorded in London in the 12 months to July 2026, 124.4 per 1,000 residents. That is higher than the England and Wales rate of 96.4, and down 2% on the year before.

1,130,928 crimes were recorded in London in the 12 months to July 2026, 124.4 per 1,000 residents. That is higher than the England and Wales rate of 96.4, and down 2% on the year before. The most common offence was violence and sexual offences, with 281,364 reports (25% of the total).

Of the 9 regions covered by this site, London has the 1st highest crime rate.

MeasureLondonEnglandEngland and Wales
Crimes, the 12 months to July 20261,130,9285,360,7565,665,700
Crimes per 1,000 residents124.496.496.4
Change on previous 12 months-2%-1%-1%
Population9,089,73655,610,43758,797,018

Recorded crime in London was highest in the year to July 2025 (1,150,730 crimes) and lowest in the year to July 2018 (1,037,653). Over the whole period it rose 9%, against a fall of 4% across England and Wales. Rates use today's population for every year, so they show the direction of change rather than exact historic rates.

PeriodCrimesPer 1,000England and Wales per 1,000
Year to July 20261,130,928124.496.4
Year to July 20251,150,730126.697.1
Year to July 20241,136,651125.097.7
Year to July 20231,097,244120.75.2
Year to July 20221,069,258117.6101.3
Year to July 20211,112,074122.3102.1
Year to July 20201,144,549125.9101.9
Year to July 20191,100,727121.1101.5
Year to July 20181,037,653114.2100.6

Month by month

MonthCrimes
July 2026102,457
June 202696,509
May 202697,475
April 202692,004
March 202693,092
February 202684,799
January 202686,886
December 202591,306
November 202594,502
October 202598,862
September 202593,607
August 202599,429

The table shows every category of crime recorded in London over the 12 months to July 2026. The index compares the local rate with England and Wales: 1.00 is the national rate, 2.00 is double it. Rates were well above the national level for anti-social behaviour, other theft, vehicle crime.

The largest increases were in possession of weapons (+38%). The largest falls were in criminal damage and arson (-26%) and theft from the person (-23%).

Crime typeCrimesPer 1,000Index (E&W = 1.00)Change on year
Violence and sexual offences281,36431.00.90+7%
Anti-social behaviour234,97025.91.69+0%
Other theft99,59811.01.71-3%
Shoplifting93,58310.31.24+3%
Vehicle crime82,4639.11.84-6%
Theft from the person74,5038.24.85-23%
Public order60,8946.71.01+7%
Drugs49,7625.51.67-1%
Burglary47,7675.31.49-4%
Criminal damage and arson40,4374.40.66-26%
Robbery31,1203.42.53-5%
Bicycle theft14,3481.61.92-2%
Other crime13,1731.40.69-1%
Possession of weapons6,9460.80.79+38%

Violence and sexual offences in London

Violence and sexual offences covers offences against the person, from common assault to homicide, and sexual offences. London recorded 281,364 reports in the 12 months to July 2026 (31.0 per 1,000 residents), close to the England and Wales rate of 34.2, and up 7% on the year before. It made up 24.9% of all crime in the area.

Anti-social behaviour in London

Anti-social behaviour covers personal, environmental and nuisance anti-social behaviour. London recorded 234,970 reports in the 12 months to July 2026 (25.9 per 1,000 residents), higher than the England and Wales rate of 15.3, and almost unchanged on the year before. It made up 20.8% of all crime in the area.

Other theft in London

Other theft covers theft not covered by another category, such as theft by an employee or of unattended items. London recorded 99,598 reports in the 12 months to July 2026 (11.0 per 1,000 residents), higher than the England and Wales rate of 6.4, and down 3% on the year before. It made up 8.8% of all crime in the area.

Shoplifting in London

Shoplifting covers theft from shops or stalls. London recorded 93,583 reports in the 12 months to July 2026 (10.3 per 1,000 residents), higher than the England and Wales rate of 8.3, and up 3% on the year before. It made up 8.3% of all crime in the area.

Vehicle crime in London

Vehicle crime covers theft of or from a vehicle, and interfering with a vehicle. London recorded 82,463 reports in the 12 months to July 2026 (9.1 per 1,000 residents), higher than the England and Wales rate of 4.9, and down 6% on the year before. It made up 7.3% of all crime in the area.

Theft from the person in London

Theft from the person covers theft of property carried on the person, such as pickpocketing, without force. London recorded 74,503 reports in the 12 months to July 2026 (8.2 per 1,000 residents), higher than the England and Wales rate of 1.7, and down 23% on the year before. It made up 6.6% of all crime in the area.

Public order in London

Public order covers offences that cause fear, alarm or distress. London recorded 60,894 reports in the 12 months to July 2026 (6.7 per 1,000 residents), close to the England and Wales rate of 6.6, and up 7% on the year before. It made up 5.4% of all crime in the area.

Drugs in London

Drugs covers possession, supply and production of controlled drugs. London recorded 49,762 reports in the 12 months to July 2026 (5.5 per 1,000 residents), higher than the England and Wales rate of 3.3, and almost unchanged on the year before. It made up 4.4% of all crime in the area.

Burglary in London

Burglary covers entering a home or other building as a trespasser to steal, or with intent to steal. London recorded 47,767 reports in the 12 months to July 2026 (5.3 per 1,000 residents), higher than the England and Wales rate of 3.5, and down 4% on the year before. It made up 4.2% of all crime in the area.

Criminal damage and arson in London

Criminal damage and arson covers deliberate damage to property, including setting fire to it. London recorded 40,437 reports in the 12 months to July 2026 (4.4 per 1,000 residents), lower than the England and Wales rate of 6.8, and down 26% on the year before. It made up 3.6% of all crime in the area.

Robbery in London

Robbery covers theft using force or the threat of force. London recorded 31,120 reports in the 12 months to July 2026 (3.4 per 1,000 residents), higher than the England and Wales rate of 1.4, and down 5% on the year before. It made up 2.8% of all crime in the area.

Bicycle theft in London

Bicycle theft covers the taking of a bicycle without the owner's consent. London recorded 14,348 reports in the 12 months to July 2026 (1.6 per 1,000 residents), higher than the England and Wales rate of 0.8, and down 2% on the year before. It made up 1.3% of all crime in the area.

Other crime in London

Other crime covers offences not covered by another category, such as forgery and perjury. London recorded 13,173 reports in the 12 months to July 2026 (1.4 per 1,000 residents), lower than the England and Wales rate of 2.1, and down 1% on the year before. It made up 1.2% of all crime in the area.

Possession of weapons in London

Possession of weapons covers carrying or possessing a weapon such as a firearm or knife. London recorded 6,946 reports in the 12 months to July 2026 (0.8 per 1,000 residents), lower than the England and Wales rate of 1.0, and up 38% on the year before. It made up 0.6% of all crime in the area.

Crime rates in the regions closest to London, for the 12 months to July 2026. The last column shows each area's rate relative to London.

RegionCrimesPer 1,000Rate vs London
South East784,24281.3-35%
East of England526,23480.0-36%
East Midlands473,52493.5-25%
West Midlands577,49993.3-25%
South West491,90683.5-33%
Yorkshire and The Humber614,693108.4-13%
North West442,01293.5-25%
North East319,718115.8-7%

33 areas within London, ordered by crime rate over the 12 months to July 2026. City of London had the highest rate (648.9 per 1,000) and Richmond upon Thames the lowest (73.2). Busy town and city centres often show high rates because many of the people there do not live there.

AreaTypePopulationCrimesPer 1,000
City of LondonDistrict15,1119,805648.9
WestminsterDistrict209,99687,349416.0
CamdenDistrict216,94346,860216.0
IslingtonDistrict223,02441,000183.8
Kensington and ChelseaDistrict144,51825,550176.8
SouthwarkDistrict314,78649,003155.7
LambethDistrict316,92048,559153.2
HackneyDistrict266,75839,179146.9
Tower HamletsDistrict331,88648,015144.7
Hammersmith and FulhamDistrict188,68726,219139.0
NewhamDistrict374,52350,890135.9
HaringeyDistrict263,85035,064132.9
LewishamDistrict301,25536,975122.7
BrentDistrict352,97643,138122.2
HillingdonDistrict329,18539,446119.8
GreenwichDistrict299,52833,981113.4
EalingDistrict385,98543,653113.1
EnfieldDistrict327,43436,957112.9
HounslowDistrict299,42433,076110.5
Waltham ForestDistrict279,73729,474105.4
Barking and DagenhamDistrict232,74724,389104.8
CroydonDistrict409,34242,591104.0
WandsworthDistrict337,65533,49999.2
RedbridgeDistrict321,23130,68795.5
BarnetDistrict405,05037,55992.7
HaveringDistrict276,27424,47988.6
BromleyDistrict335,31929,22987.2
Kingston upon ThamesDistrict172,69214,97086.7
HarrowDistrict270,72422,09481.6
BexleyDistrict256,43420,07178.3
SuttonDistrict214,52516,47476.8
MertonDistrict218,53916,29574.6
Richmond upon ThamesDistrict196,67814,39873.2

The latest recorded outcome for crimes in London over the 12 months to July 2026. Many cases are still open when the data is published, and anti-social behaviour has no outcome recorded, so these shares change as investigations finish.

OutcomeCrimesShare
Investigation complete; no suspect identified436,77238.6%
Not recorded234,97020.8%
Unable to prosecute suspect222,29919.7%
Under investigation103,6099.2%
Status update unavailable48,9034.3%
Awaiting court outcome39,8203.5%
Local resolution18,7841.7%
Court result unavailable11,8821.1%
Action to be taken by another organisation5,7540.5%
Offender given penalty notice2,8070.2%
Offender given a caution2,0250.2%
Formal action is not in the public interest1,9060.2%

London has an estimated population of 9,089,736. On the England IoD 2025, the average neighbourhood in London sits in decile 4.9, close to the middle. Deprivation and recorded crime are linked, but many other factors shape local crime rates.

MeasureLondon
Aged 0 to 1518.7%
Aged 16 to 6469.0%
Aged 65 and over12.3%
Homes owned outright or with a mortgage46.8%
Social rented homes23.1%
Private rented homes30.0%
Average deprivation decile (1 = most deprived, 10 = least)4.9
Residents in the most deprived 10% of areas4.1%

Is London a safe place to live?

London recorded 124.4 crimes per 1,000 residents in the 12 months to July 2026, higher than the England and Wales rate of 96.4. Crime is concentrated in a small number of places within most areas, often busy centres and transport hubs, so the rate for a single street can differ a lot from the area as a whole.

What is the most common crime in London?

Violence and sexual offences was the most common category, with 281,364 reports in the 12 months to July 2026, followed by anti-social behaviour (234,970).

Is crime in London going up or down?

Recorded crime in London was down 2% on the year before: 1,130,928 crimes in the 12 months to July 2026 against 1,150,730 in the previous 12 months.

How are these crime rates calculated?

Each rate is the number of crimes recorded by the police in the 12 months to July 2026, divided by the resident population and multiplied by 1,000. Crime data is from data.police.uk and population estimates are from the Office for National Statistics.

Figures are police-recorded crime published on data.police.uk, covering August 2017 to July 2026. Each crime is counted in the small area (LSOA) where it was recorded and added up to London. Crimes recorded by British Transport Police are not included.

Population figures are ONS mid-year estimates. See the methodology for details.

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<a href="https://policestatistics.co.uk/regions/london">https://policestatistics.co.uk/regions/london</a>