Fly-tipping in Lewisham council area: incidents, enforcement and fines
33,471 fly-tipping incidents were recorded in Lewisham in 2024/25 (April 2024 to March 2025), according to the council's return to Defra: 111.1 for every 1,000 residents. That is higher than the rate across the councils in England that also count all incidents (21.1) and higher than the rate for those in London (56.9). The council took 3,174 enforcement actions, including 748 fixed penalty notices and no prosecutions.
Table of Contents
- Fly-tipping in Lewisham at a glance, 2024/25
- Where fly-tipping happened in Lewisham
- What was fly-tipped in Lewisham
- How big the fly-tips were in Lewisham
- Fly-tipping enforcement and fines in Lewisham
- Fly-tipping in Lewisham since 2021/22
- Fly-tipping in London councils, 2024/25
- Related pages
- Questions about fly-tipping in Lewisham
- About these figures
Among the 267 councils in England that count all incidents, Lewisham had the 4th highest rate of fly-tipping per resident in 2024/25. Of the 25 ranked councils in London, it had the 4th highest rate. The count was up 21% on 2023/24 (27,599), against a rise of 9% in Defra's England total.
| Measure | Lewisham | London (councils counting all incidents) | England (councils counting all incidents) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Fly-tipping incidents | 33,471 | 371,409 | 1,077,530 |
| Incidents per 1,000 residents | 111.1 | 56.9 | 21.1 |
| Share on highways | 77% | 29% | 33% |
| Tipper lorry loads or larger | 17 | 10,999 | 38,558 |
| Enforcement actions per 100 incidents | 9.5 | 38.7 | 42.1 |
| Fixed penalty notices per 100 incidents | 2.2 | 5.6 | 3.5 |
| Prosecutions | 0 | 21 | 1,089 |
The region and England columns add up the 25 councils in London and the 269 in England that count all incidents. In England, 26 councils that count only some incidents or changed how they count during the year, and 1 with no figure, are left out. The enforcement figures also leave out 4 councils that returned no actions or only part of a year: Isles of Scilly, Cheltenham, Chorley and Liverpool.
Highways accounted for the most incidents in Lewisham: 25,765, or 77% (England 33%).
| Land type | Incidents | Share | England share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Highway | 25,765 | 77.0% | 33.4% |
| Footpath or bridleway | 4,027 | 12.0% | 20.7% |
| Council land | 3,410 | 10.2% | 18.4% |
| Back alleyway | 231 | 0.7% | 9.0% |
| Commercial or industrial land | 17 | 0.1% | 0.3% |
| Railway | 15 | 0.0% | 0.2% |
| Other or not identified | 6 | 0.0% | 16.2% |
| Agricultural land | 0 | 0.0% | 0.3% |
| Private or residential land | 0 | 0.0% | 1.1% |
| Watercourse or bank | 0 | 0.0% | 0.2% |
The most common kind of waste was black bags (household), in 8,746 incidents (26%; England 17%). Relative to England, Lewisham had a larger share of green waste (13.9% against 2.9%), black bags (commercial) (11.2% against 2.4%) and other electrical items (4.5% against 1.7%). Hazardous waste: 15 incidents involved asbestos, 81 incidents involved clinical waste and 60 incidents involved chemical drums, oil and fuel. Tyres were dumped in 168 incidents.
| Waste type | Incidents | Share | England share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Black bags (household) | 8,746 | 26.1% | 17.2% |
| Other household waste | 7,904 | 23.6% | 43.6% |
| Green waste | 4,644 | 13.9% | 2.9% |
| Black bags (commercial) | 3,745 | 11.2% | 2.4% |
| Construction, demolition and excavation waste | 3,705 | 11.1% | 5.5% |
| White goods | 1,789 | 5.3% | 4.7% |
| Other electrical items | 1,518 | 4.5% | 1.7% |
| Vehicle parts | 548 | 1.6% | 0.9% |
| Other commercial waste | 338 | 1.0% | 2.9% |
| Animal carcasses | 187 | 0.6% | 0.3% |
| Tyres | 168 | 0.5% | 1.1% |
| Clinical waste | 81 | 0.2% | 0.1% |
| Chemical drums, oil and fuel | 60 | 0.2% | 0.5% |
| Other or not identified | 23 | 0.1% | 15.9% |
| Asbestos | 15 | 0.0% | 0.3% |
81% were a car boot load or less (England 53%). 19% were van loads (England 43%). 17 incidents were the size of a tipper lorry load or larger (0.1%; England 3.7%): 17 tipper lorry loads and no significant or multiple loads.
| Size | Incidents | Share | England share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Single black bag | 8,396 | 25.1% | 9.2% |
| Single item | 6,894 | 20.6% | 16.3% |
| Car boot load or less | 11,842 | 35.4% | 27.3% |
| Small van load | 4,712 | 14.1% | 30.8% |
| Transit van load | 1,610 | 4.8% | 12.7% |
| Tipper lorry load | 17 | 0.1% | 2.4% |
| Significant or multiple loads | 0 | 0.0% | 1.3% |
The council took 3,174 enforcement actions against fly-tipping in 2024/25, 9.5 for every 100 incidents (England 42.1, London 38.7). The most common action was investigations (1,689, 53% of all actions; England 68%). It issued 748 fixed penalty notices (23.6% of its actions; England 8.4%): 285 for fly-tipping itself, 1 to householders who passed waste to an unlicensed carrier (household duty of care), 278 for littering alongside fly-tipping and 184 of other kinds.
82 fixed penalty notices were recorded as paid in the year. No prosecutions were recorded. Among the 254 councils ranked on enforcement, Lewisham had the 48th lowest rate of actions per 100 incidents and the 38th highest share of fixed penalty notices.
| Action | Number | Per 100 incidents | England per 100 incidents |
|---|---|---|---|
| Investigations | 1,689 | 5.0 | 28.8 |
| Warning letters | 211 | 0.6 | 5.5 |
| Statutory notices | 212 | 0.6 | 1.7 |
| Fixed penalty notices | 748 | 2.2 | 3.5 |
| Duty of care inspections | 304 | 0.9 | 2.5 |
| Stop and search | 10 | 0.0 | 0.1 |
| Vehicles seized | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
| Formal cautions | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
| Prosecutions | 0 | 0.0 | 0.1 |
The chart shows fly-tipping incidents per 1,000 residents in Lewisham in each year from 2021/22 to 2024/25, with Defra's England total. The rate was above the England total's in every one of those 4 years. The series starts in 2021/22 because the council changed how it counts fly-tipping between 2020/21 and 2021/22, from counting only fly-tips reported by the public to counting all incidents.
Councils record fly-tipping in different ways and some have changed how they record it, so a rise or fall can reflect recording as well as dumping.
| Year | Incidents | Per 1,000 residents | England per 1,000 (Defra total) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024/25 | 33,471 | 111.1 | 21.5 |
| 2023/24 | 27,599 | 91.9 | 19.9 |
| 2022/23 | 24,327 | 81.5 | 19.0 |
| 2021/22 | 29,515 | 98.4 | 19.3 |
Of the 25 councils in London ranked for 2024/25, Camden had the highest rate (166.9 per 1,000) and Kingston upon Thames the lowest (13.8). Ealing, Enfield, Islington, Lambeth, Newham, Redbridge, Waltham Forest and Wandsworth are listed but not ranked: ranks cover only councils that count all incidents, with 100 or more in the year.
| Council | Incidents | Per 1,000 | Actions per 100 incidents | Rank in region |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Camden | 36,216 | 166.9 | 104.7 | 1st of 25 |
| Croydon | 53,268 | 130.1 | 0.3 | 2nd of 25 |
| Hackney | 31,042 | 116.4 | 8.2 | 3rd of 25 |
| Lewisham | 33,471 | 111.1 | 9.5 | 4th of 25 |
| City of London | 1,655 | 109.5 | 197.7 | 5th of 25 |
| Westminster | 20,047 | 95.5 | 39.7 | 6th of 25 |
| Hounslow | 25,177 | 84.1 | 1.5 | 7th of 25 |
| Merton | 14,883 | 68.1 | 63.8 | 8th of 25 |
| Haringey | 16,915 | 64.1 | 14.1 | 9th of 25 |
| Southwark | 18,530 | 58.9 | 23.0 | 10th of 25 |
| Greenwich | 16,638 | 55.5 | 10.0 | 11th of 25 |
| Kensington and Chelsea | 7,613 | 52.7 | 129.6 | 12th of 25 |
| Harrow | 13,925 | 51.4 | 19.8 | 13th of 25 |
| Brent | 16,338 | 46.3 | 138.2 | 14th of 25 |
| Hammersmith and Fulham | 8,087 | 42.9 | 109.8 | 15th of 25 |
| Barking and Dagenham | 7,617 | 32.7 | 2.1 | 16th of 25 |
| Hillingdon | 9,846 | 29.9 | 2.4 | 17th of 25 |
| Richmond upon Thames | 5,611 | 28.5 | 35.5 | 18th of 25 |
| Bromley | 6,981 | 20.8 | 5.1 | 19th of 25 |
| Tower Hamlets | 6,029 | 18.2 | 225.5 | 20th of 25 |
| Sutton | 3,873 | 18.1 | 11.9 | 21st of 25 |
| Barnet | 6,938 | 17.1 | 12.8 | 22nd of 25 |
| Havering | 4,532 | 16.4 | 149.2 | 23rd of 25 |
| Bexley | 3,787 | 14.8 | 16.6 | 24th of 25 |
| Kingston upon Thames | 2,390 | 13.8 | 57.5 | 25th of 25 |
| Ealing | 25,394 | 65.8 | – | Not ranked: counts public reports only |
| Enfield | 9,218 | 28.2 | – | Not ranked: counts public reports only |
| Islington | 3,330 | 14.9 | – | Not ranked: counts public reports only; count 1,347 in 2023/24 |
| Lambeth | 21,220 | 67.0 | – | Not ranked: counts public reports only |
| Newham | 26,502 | 70.8 | – | Not ranked: counts public reports only |
| Redbridge | 8,189 | 25.5 | – | Not ranked: counts public reports only |
| Waltham Forest | 10,246 | 36.6 | – | Not ranked: counts public reports only |
| Wandsworth | 5,580 | 16.5 | – | Not ranked: counts public reports only |
- Fly-tipping in England: every council compared
- Crime statistics for Lewisham (police recorded crime, from data.police.uk)
How many fly-tipping incidents were there in Lewisham in 2024/25?
33,471 incidents were recorded in 2024/25, 111.1 per 1,000 residents, against 21.1 across the councils in England that count all incidents. In 2023/24 the figure was 27,599.
What is the fine for fly-tipping in Lewisham?
Lewisham council did not report its fixed penalty amount to Defra for 2024/25; councils set it between £150 and £1,000. In 2024/25 it issued 748 fixed penalty notices (285 for fly-tipping itself).
Where does fly-tipping happen in Lewisham?
In 2024/25 fly-tipping was most often recorded on highways (25,765, 77%), footpaths and bridleways (4,027, 12%) and council land (3,410, 10%).
What gets fly-tipped in Lewisham?
Black bags (household) (8,746), other household waste (7,904) and green waste (4,644) were the most common kinds of waste in 2024/25.
Is fly-tipping in Lewisham going up?
The count rose from 27,599 in 2023/24 to 33,471 in 2024/25. Recording practice varies between councils and over time, so part of a change can come from how incidents are counted.
How do I report fly-tipping in Lewisham?
Report it to the council for Lewisham, which clears fly-tipping on public land and investigates it. Large-scale or hazardous dumping can also be reported to the Environment Agency.
About these figures: source, Defra, fly-tipping statistics for England, local authority table (published 25 February 2026), gov.uk. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. An incident is an illegal deposit of waste that a council dealt with or had reported to it, from a single black bag to multiple lorry loads; councils return the figures to Defra through WasteDataFlow each quarter.
Most fly-tipping on private land is cleared by the landowner and is not counted, and the largest and most organised dumping is dealt with by the Environment Agency, which is not included. Since 2019/20 Defra has recorded whether each council counts all incidents or only those reported by the public or found by its own staff. Councils that count only some incidents record fewer, so they, and councils that changed how they count during the year, are not ranked here. Sizes are recorded for the incidents a council investigated and cleared, so they can add up to fewer than all incidents.
Enforcement actions include investigations, warning letters, fixed penalty notices and prosecutions; court fine figures exclude fixed penalty payments. Rates are per resident, so council areas where many people work or visit but few live, such as central London, have high rates for that reason.
Rates use the population in Defra's table (ONS mid-year estimates). Defra's England total includes every council and its estimates for missing returns. On this page the England and region comparisons add up only the councils that count all incidents, and their enforcement figures leave out councils that returned no actions or only part of a year, as the ranks do; the chart's England line is Defra's total.